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Christianity owes its origin to the life, passion, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Christians believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God, who uniquely disclosed God by his life of costly self-sacrificing love, and his ministry to the poor, the outcast, the needy, and those suffering from physical and spiritual oppression.

The primary accounts of his life are found in the four canonical Gospels: Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, though his life and death are also mentioned in other non-Christian accounts. The 'epistles' or letters in the New Testament comprise some of the early letters by Paul or his followers. Jesus is the source of moral inspiration for millions of Christians throughout the world. While much of his moral teaching can be paralleled elsewhere, his emphasis on "loving one's enemies" is virtually unique in religious literature.

Most significantly, Jesus identifies himself (and therefore God's own cause) with those who are the weakest and most vulnerable: "I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me drink. I was a stranger and you welcomed me, I was naked and you clothed me, I was sick and you visited me, I was in prison and you came to me" (Matthew 25: 35-37, RSV).
 
The spirit of Christian discipleship is perhaps best summed up by Albert Schweitzer in his conclusion to his book, The Quest of the Historical Jesus:

He comes to us as one unknown, without a name, as of old by the lake side. He came to those men who knew Him not. He speaks to us the same words: 'Follow thou me', and sets us to the same task which He has to fulfil for our time. He commands. And to those who obey Him, whether they be wise or simple, He will reveal Himself in the toils, the conflicts and the sufferings which they shall pass through in His fellowship and, as an ineffable mystery, they shall learn in their own experience who He is.

A brief account of Jesus' teaching can be found in Andrew Linzey, The Sayings of Jesus.

 

Exclusive: The Writings of Rev. Prof. Andrew Linzey

 

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